The new Duration of Status rule (effective 09/15/2026) may affect the information on this page. ISSS is reviewing the rule and will revise this page and related materials as we finalize new processes. Please review the DHS Final Rule webpage for the latest updates and guidance

International Faculty and Scholars who plan to travel abroad while in H-1B status must have the following documents in order to obtain an H-1B visa stamp and/or to re-enter the U.S.:

  • Passport valid for at least six months into the future on the date of re-entry
  • Valid H-1B visa stamp. If the visa stamp is no longer valid individuals must apply for an H-1B visa stamp before re-entering the U.S.  Canadian citizens are not required to obtain a visa stamp.
    • On September 6, 2025 and effective immediately, the U.S. Department of State (DOS) has updated its instructions for all nonimmigrant visa applicants who are scheduling visa interview appointments:
      • Applicants for U.S. nonimmigrant visas should schedule their visa interview appointments at the U.S. embassy or consulate in their country of nationality or residence.
      • Nationals of countries where the U.S. government is not conducting routine nonimmigrant visa operations must apply at the designated embassy or consulate (see list here), unless their residence is elsewhere.
  • Original of I-797A approval notice (Notice of Action)
  • Past three months’ paycheck stubs (proof pay received).
  • One copy of the I-129 filed by UNC-CH (included in Scholars Copy of petition)
  • One copy of ETA 9035E Labor Condition Application (included in Scholars Copy of petition)
  • Copy of letter of support for H-1B petition (included in Scholars Copy of packet)
  • If  previously in J-1 or J-2  status and were subject to the two year home residence requirement [212 (e)], an individual must present the waiver approval in order to obtain the H-1B visa.
  • Original diplomas and transcripts if applying for a new visa. If the diplomas/transcripts are not in English, there must be an official translation to accompany the diploma and/or transcript.
  • Current letter of support from H-1B’s department

Visa Delay

There may be a background check which may cause a delay in obtaining the visa stamp.

Upon return to the U.S., please come to the ISSS office with the original I-94 and passport so that ISSS staff can photocopy the I-94 and the new visa stamp page (if one was obtained during travel outside the U.S.).

Continued Validity Of H Visa After Change Of Employer

If there has been a change in employer since the first entry to the United States, or if  a scholar has changed status to H-1B and there is a valid H-1B visa in their passport through the previous employer, scholars may reenter the U.S.using that visa, provided that they present a valid H-1B approval notice for UNC-Chapel Hill at the port of entry.